The cats claws are powerful tools for attaching and for self defence. They are also used to climb and require regular upkeep. The sharp claws are retractable: when they are not being used. They go inside a case like area. Because of tiny ligaments, the cat can propel them out.


The claws uses


Climbing:
The sharp extremities of the cats claws grip the surface, while the projecting claw (situated higher on the paw) serves as an additional grip.

Hunting:
The cat uses the claws of his front catch his prey. The back paws come into play when the cat attacks a faster moving or larger prey.

Fighting:
During a fight, the claws of their for paws can inflict deep wounds to the opponent. The back claws are used to lacerate the more tender areas.

Warning his territory:
Scratching equally fulfils an important function: leaving visual marks and also an odour on his territory. The odour is released from glands located under the paws.

The upkeep of the claws

The cat must maintain the claws is good condition by scratching rough surfaces like tree trunks for posts. The nerves and the capillary (blood) vessels are located in the pink part of the claw. Scratching keeps the claws clean and discards the dead skin. Which provides place for a sharper new claw. Most cats maintain their claws by scratching out doors, however some cats persist at attaching the household furniture.

Protect your furniture


Good habits:
From a young age, a kitten is keen on sharpening it's claws. When it's most convenient to keep him indoors, he has ample time to become accustomed to scratching the furniture and carpets, however, must not allow this. From the start, provide a substitute. You can purchase or make a scratching post by rolling thick card around a piece of wood. If you catch him scratching the furniture, give him a firm "no" or clap your hands to stop him. You can also ask your veterinarian to clop his claws this will at least limit the damage.

When it's an adult cat:
The solution remains the same: you must provide an attractive alternative. Observe which objects he scratches his claws on outside, and make something similar. For example, if he likes tree bark, place a piece of bark next to his favourite piece of furniture. Each time you catch him scratching at something he shouldn't be, give him a firm "no" and show him his scratching post.


Caution




An ingrown claw can become infected and could cause what we call, a sickness of the claws. For a long time it was believed that this infection was caused by the bacteria in the claws, however, it's presently believed that the bacteria from the mouth is transmitted to the claws during grooming. Clean all bites and scratches with an antiseptic. If the sound swells or spread, seek medical advice.








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